you have to complete the following reading:
 
Ian Bogost, Programmers: Stop Calling Yourselves Engineers. In The Atlantic, November, 2015. Available at: https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2015/11/programmers-should-not-call-themselves-engineers/414271
short answers to the following questions (no more than 100 words per question):
 
1.What are the origins of the phrase “software engineering”?
 
2.What are the differences between software engineering and the traditional disciplines of engineering?
 
3.What is the author’s opinion about the Scrum method and why?