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Week 4 Private Placement and Public Sale Discussion

 

Discussion1: This article speaks about the importance of entry time in the frame of low interest periods to verify if we need to select a private placement or a public sale. To understand this, we need to firstly understand the terms private placement and public sale. In instances where private alternatives sell a trade security that are sold publicly to pool funds, it is known as private placement. In this spectrum, the transactions are done to equity parameters in a collective manner to a bunch of investors present to invest money. These are very similar to mutual bonds and low interest bank loans that are subjected to market fluctuations. In general, it is secured by collaterals that have low risk or no risk while the ones that are unsecured with no collaterals have higher risk and interest rates.  In general, public sale happens when the stock holders sell their stocks to public through brokers or marketing agencies under the securities act and in compliance with the promulgated rule. Initial public offering is also very much related to it. It is when a firm is planning to sell its very first batch of shares to public on and public trading platform. This allows the following offerings to align with flow of cash after the initial public offering pooling in funds to run the company. Shares are made available for the public in the open market through brokers and marketing agencies after securing the initial public offerings so that base is stronger and the firms are in safe hands. Private placement offers are available for buys in the forms of pension funds, mutual funds and investment banks. As the shares held by the pre-existing shareholders are diluted after the shares are released to public, it greatly effects in the long run and effectively boosts the funds.

References:

https://www.legalserviceindia.com/legal/article-46…

Discussion2:A private placement refers to a stock sale to a small group of persons, such as an investment bank, a pension fund, or a mutual fund, whereas a public sale refers to a stock sale to the general public. Instead of selling stock or bonds on the open market, a private placement sells them to pre-selected investors and institutions. A firm wanting to raise funds for expansion is an alternative to an initial public offering (IPO).

A private placement is the sale of contracts to a minute group of people or institutions. When opposed to open market sales of securities, private orders are relatively unregulated. Private sales are becoming more common for entrepreneurs as they allow them to raise funds while delaying or avoiding an IPO.

Because public offerings are subject to more rules from authorities, private placements are speedier than public offerings. Furthermore, private orders are easier and faster to complete than general sales. Private placements have become a popular approach for companies to raise funds, particularly in the internet and financial technology sectors. They allow these businesses to flourish and grow without facing the full brunt of public scrutiny that comes with an IPO.

But the primary reason for private equity’s rapid expansion and high rates of return has gotten little attention, partly because it’s so obvious: the firms’ regular practice of buying businesses and then selling them after guiding them through a rapid performance improvement transition. The success of private equity is based on this strategy, which combines business and investment portfolio management.

References :

https://www.investopedia.com/terms/p/privateplacement.asp

https://hbr.org/2007/09/the-strategic-secret-of-pr…