Humanities Homework Help

I’m studying for my Psychology class and don’t understand how to answer this. Can you help me study?

1. ______ is to nature as ______ is to nurture.
   a. Plato, Aristotle
   b. Aristotle, Plato
   c. Pliny, Archimedes
   d. Stavros, Pliny
2. ______ is the belief that the mind is fundamentally different from the body.
   a. mindism
   b. dualism
   c. centralism
   d. specialism
3. The school of psychology whose goal was to identify the basic elements of experience was called:
   a. experientialism
   b. dualism
   c. functionalism
   d. structuralism
4. Which of the following was most closely associated with the structuralist school of psychology?
   a. Titchener
   b. James
   c. Descartes
   d. Watson
5. Darwin’s theory of ______ argued that physiological characteristics evolve because they are useful to the
   organism.
   a. extreme usefulness
   b. natural endowment
   c. natural selection
   d. natural wellbeing
6. ______ was to structuralism as ______ was to functionalism.
   a. Wundt, Titchener
   b. Wundt, James
   c. James, Titchener
   d. Milner, Thompson
7. Freud championed ______ psychology.
   a. psychodynamic
   b. cultural
   c. conscious
   d. biodynamic
8. Which school of psychology believes that it is impossible to objectively study the mind?
   a. functionalism
   b. behaviorism
   c. humanism
   d. socialism
9. Receiving an electric shock would be an example of a ______ whereas being frightened would be an example of a ______.
   a. stimulus, response
   b. punishment, reward
   c. reaction, emotion
   d. reinforcement, stimulus
10. Dr Pula wants to explore differences in child-rearing practices between British and Chinese parents. She is most likely a:
    a. cognitive psychologist
    b. physiological psychologist
    c. cognitive-ergonomic psychologist
    d. social-cultural psychologist