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Psych291 UW Literature Search Discussion

 

Your task is to find one research article that tests a causal hypothesis about self-compassion.

  • This could either be a hypothesis in which self-compassion causes an effect to occur in some other variable (i.e., self-compassion is the IV and the other variable is the DV), or it could be a hypothesis in which some independent variable causes some effect to occur in levels of self-compassion (i.e., the other variable is the IV and self-compassion is the DV). Research articles will usually be the most relevant sources to look at to find studies that test causal hypotheses.
  • You should be able to identify whether a given source tested a causal hypothesis by reading just the abstract, which is the summary of the article, which appears at the start of every article. In some journals the abstract is in a section that is explicitly titled: “Abstract.” In other journals, the abstract is not explicitly titled but it is set off from the rest of the text by indentation and smaller print, such as in the following screenshot from the article by Baumeister & Leary (1995). Note: In the screenshot there is a rectangle around the abstract to help identify it.
  • Identify the causal hypothesis, IV and DV in this article and properly cite the article.
    Steps Details Points
    Step 1 Locate a research article that tests a causal hypothesis involving self-compassion n/a
    Step 2 In a text/word document write out the full reference to the article, formatted in APA style. The Psychology 291 Research Guide is a great source for looking up APA style/formatting. 1
    Step 3 Take a screenshot of the search you performed in PsycINFO that led you to the relevant article you are reporting on. Paste it into a word document. See links at the bottom of this page for help with screenshots. 1
    Step 4 Locate the abstract in the article, take a screenshot of the article’s abstract and paste this into a word document. 0.25
    Step 5 Summarize the causal hypothesis in this article you found, using your own words. Note that some studies may test a few or even several hypotheses. If the article you found tested several hypotheses you only need to identify one hypothesis, but it MUST represent a causal hypothesis that involved self-compassion either in the role of the IV or in the role of the DV. 1.5
    Step 6 Identify whether self-compassion is the IV or the DV in this causal hypothesis. 0.25