Engineering Homework Help

Pilot Error and Zonk Air Discussion Questions

 

Answer the following questions. Your response should contain what you learned from all your reading material; keep it succinct, but apply as much knowledge as possible to fully answer the questions:

  1. Does the phrase “pilot error” truly define causation within the accident error chain?
  2. Compare and contrast the difference between cause or blame?
  3. Explain the value of the model conceptsrelative to detecting organizational factors or elements of the error chain on accidents such as Zonk Air or other mishaps?

Please read course materials about the details of these models and techniques before you respond to this discussion.

  • The 5M Model and concept.
  • The Human Factors HFACS and SHELL Matrix.
  • Critical human factor questions asked during an accident investigation.

Required Course Materials

Title: Aircraft Accident Investigation

ISBN: 978-1892944177

Authors: Richard H. Wood and Robert W. Sweginnis

Publisher: Endeavor Books

Publication Date: 2006

Edition: 2nd

Format: Textbook

Aircraft Accident Investigation (Wood & Sweginnis, 2006)

  • Chapter 23 – Witness
  • Chapter 24 – Human Factors

Review this presentation to better understand the concept of the 5M model and the cause and effects or influences that each aspect has upon one another and the total risk of the mission.

Error Chain Elements (PPTX)

NTSB: The Role of Human Factors in Accident/Crash Investigation: The Legacy and Future Robert L. Sumwalt, III (PDF

Please read through all sections before proceeding to the next page, and refer back whenever necessary.

Review these presentations on the basic issues involving witness interview techniques and standard question profileWitness Interview Process (PPTX)

The Cognitive Interview (PPTX) by Dr. Ronald Fishe

DOT: Human Factors Analysis Classification Document/ERAU Scholarly Commons (PDF) (Links to an external site.)

You may need to sign into ERNIE to access this publication.

Basic Human Factors of the Investigation (PPTX)

Examine these readings and presentations to better understand the issues and complexities of investigating and determining human factor errors associated with accidents. Human Factors is a very complex subject covering a wide spectrum of disciplines. The following information is provided as an overview from an investigative standpoint

Engineering Homework Help

Southern New Hampshire University BCPs Discussion

 

As you learned in Chapter 13 of your textbook, BCPs help organizations prepare for a major disaster or disruption in their operations. Natural disasters, such as floods, hurricanes, and tornadoes, can cause power outages that could severely impact business operations and IT systems. Unforeseen circumstances, such as a hack, data breach, or poorly planned business change, can also impact operations and a business’s IT infrastructures. For this week’s discussion, you and your peers will have the opportunity to reflect on BCPs.

For your initial post, select one of the scenarios below and answer the questions relating to it. Be sure you state which scenario you have selected in your post.

Scenario One
Imagine you work for an organization that has business liability insurance, asset replacement insurance, and natural disaster insurance. Does your organization still need a BCP? Why or why not?

Scenario Two
Imagine you are conducting a BCP for a small auto-parts supply business. As you are creating the BCP for the organization, you realize that it cannot afford to keep more than seven days’ worth of supplies on site. What would you suggest to the owner of the small business, and why?

In your response to your peers:

  • Explain whether you agree or disagree with the initial poster, and with the comments of those who have already responded
  • Provide another rationale or suggestion based on the scenario selected

Peers posts:

King Chang posted Oct 18, 2021 11:27 AM

Hello Dr. Rob and Classmates:

Congratulations to those that have made it to this 8th and final week of this class! My choice for this week’s discussion is scenario one. This organization needs business continuity plan (BCP) just like any business needs one if they plan on long-term success in their given field. The amount of insurance that this organization holds will cover certain financial risks with the insurance companies that underwrite the polices, but how the company operates during a time of natural disaster or any disaster is not something an insurance policy can offer but instead the responsibility is left up to the stakeholders in the organization to mitigate a disaster (Gibson,2015 Ch.13). A BCP should be developed to identify critical business functions (CBF), critical process supporting the CBF’s, critical IT assets and the determination of maximum acceptable outage (MAO) of these functions (Gibson,2015 Ch.13). Organization’s that don’t employ a BCP as a part of understanding their total risk exposure are left to create a BCP during a time of crisis which often generates chaos within an organization because tasks are defensive in nature and more effort is made at damage control versus recovery of key systems in order to get CBF’s back to 100%. A BCP is a road map for an organization to identify critical business functions, who’s in charge during a disaster and the support required to get all critical business functions back online, the organization’s that choose to march forward without a business continuity plan (BCP) are usually the ones you read about in the media (Gibson, 2015 Ch. 13). Thank you Dr. Rob for your guidance this term! I wish everyone good luck in the pursuit of your education goals! Have a great day. King Chang

Reference:

Gibson, D. (2015) Managing Risk in Information Systems. Jones & Bartlett Learning. https://learning.oreilly.com/library/view/managing-risk-in/9781284055955/02_tit.xhtml

Kiersten Dyer posted Oct 18, 2021 12:43 PM

Hello class! For this discussion I’ve chosen scenario number 1.

Business continuity plans should be used in conjunction with insurance coverage. “Insurance coverage without a BC plan implies that your BC strategy is to hope an event does not occur.” (Long, 2017) A business continuity plan is a guide for crisis situations such as natural disaster or cyber attack. It is not a question of if an organization will encounter a crisis situation, but when. When a crisis does occur, the business will have the BCP as a blueprint to follow to restore critical business functions and to reduce the impact of the event on the organization. Insurance would play a role in the contingency portion of a BCP as one of the tools in restoring normal business functions.

It’s been a pleasure being in class with you all!

References

Long, R. (2017, August 22). The difference between business continuity and insurance. MHA Consulting. https://www.mha-it.com/2017/08/22/business-continuity-and-insurance/

Engineering Homework Help

Southern New Hampshire University A Business Continuity Plan

 

Overview

A business-wide BCP should be developed to prevent the interruption of normal operations and to allow for the resumption of business processes in a timely manner.

Prompt

You are a manager for a small auto-parts manufacturer in a hurricane zone. The company is only five years old and specializes in manufacturing brake parts. It has a contract with a major automobile company in the southern region of the United States. You are concerned about what will happen if your company faces a natural disaster or critical incident. The company does not have a BCP, but since you brought up the idea of developing one to the owner, you have been asked to coordinate a small team to explore whether the company should draft one. The business owner is not convinced, since the company already has business liability insurance, asset replacement insurance, and natural disaster insurance. They are not certain that time, money, and resources need to be allocated to developing a BCP. They also want more information about what components should be considered when defining the business continuity strategy.

The owner of the company has asked you to produce a short report justifying the need for a BCP and explaining its benefits. The report should contain the following:

Rationale: Reasons why a BCP is necessary. Describe its benefits, especially considering that the company is sufficiently insured.

Engineering Homework Help

Southern New Hampshire University Industry Certifications Discussion

 

In this discussion, you will reflect on your course experience and think about industry certifications and what they can do for you. In your initial post, make sure that you address at least one reflection question, as well as the certification question.

Course Reflection Questions:

  • What is your the biggest course takeaway?
  • What do you feel was the most important aspect of the course?
  • Is this course what you anticipated or what you thought it would be? Are assumptions you had about the industry or the work different now?

Certification Question:

  • Now that you have thought about your career aspirations in Module One and learned about certifications here in Module Eight, what certifications are targeted toward your desired job role?

Ryan Taylor posted Oct 18, 2021 7:21 AM

Subscribe

Howdy,

My biggest course takeaway was learning about the CIA Triad and the fundamental security design principles. These two concepts are the cornerstones of cybersecurity. We focused a lot of time on learning these and going over different scenarios that we will see in our future of cybersecurity. These principles and concepts are powerful mental tools for approaching security that never go out of date.

I’m already working in my field of study at Los Alamos National Laboratory but wanted to further my education in the field as technology is always changing, oh yeah and a raise in pay, ha. Some of the certifications that I would like to obtain would be Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP), Certified Authorization Professional (CAP), Certified Cyber Forensics (CCFP), Certified Cloud Security Professional (CCSP), and an ISSEP. I have been really looking into working with the NSA for a long time now, have even had the opportunity to work with them at the lab on a couple of things. I find I have been leaning towards forensics and National security accepts of my career and want to get more involved in those.

It has been great learning with all of you this term and looking forward to next term! Good luck with your future endeavors!!

Cheers,

Ryan

Works Cited

Kim and Solomon. (2016, October). Fundamentals of Information System Security, 3Rd Edition. https://learning.oreilly.com/library/view/fundamentals-of-information/9781284116465/

Mason Voorhees posted Oct 18, 2021 10:02 AM

Subscribe

Hey Class,

When taking this course my biggest take away was understanding threat actors, I think it is very important to know about each type of threat so when I am working, I can keep this in mind, My work uses key cards and other security methods but I never new about a tailgator which is someone who does not have access gains access by someone holding the door open for them. I do this all the time which freaked me out ot know this was a real issue.
I feel this whole course is so important. At work I needed to take cybersecurity trainign which was alot like this course. The main difference between the course at work and this class was the amount of depth. I think my work did a great job on training me though because I leard about many types of attacks like phishing, defense in depth, principles like principle of least privilage. All of this course was very infomative and needed.
This class was not what I thought it was, I thought it was going to invovle programming or creating a security system. After taking the course Im very happy that it was the way it was, it taught me so much about cybersecurity.
For certifications, for my career I dont think I require any of these certifactions needed to become a full stack developer. But a certificaton that strikes my interest has to be a CISM certification. This stands for Certified Information Security Manager. I would want this certification because of how desireable it is by employers and also because it shows how devoted I am to making sure I know the most about security. This would mean I have the mind set of someone who wants to keep there data secure.
Cybersecurity is a topic that needs to be taught to anyone in the techinical field because of how serious attack can get. I recently had a phishing attack on my companies emails which was a pretty serious attack to obtain passwords and usernames of employees. 

Engineering Homework Help

SNHU Software System Development Discussion

 

Throughout this course, you have learned about user-centered systems design and evaluation. Specifically, you have learned how to employ user-centered methodologies in the design of information technology applications and systems, to analyze user problems to inform user-centered design solutions, and to evaluate the design and development of a user-centered system. As user-centered design solutions are implemented, it is critical to consider the ethical impact. Although IT professionals design solutions that focus on user requirements and user needs, a system could have an unethical component that creates long-term problems for users, organizations, and society.

For this week’s discussion:

  • Review the three ethical scenarios.
  • Select one scenario.
  • Answer the questions to reflect on how you would handle the situation.

In your initial post, be sure to communicate to your peers which scenario you selected.

Scenario One: Imagine you are leading user testing for a software system development team of a large organization. Before beginning the user testing, you have users sign a nondisclosure agreement (NDA). At some point in the system development, you discover that one of the users violated the NDA and disclosed information to potential users of the system. You became aware of this after user testing was completed. If you select this scenario, reflect on the following:

  • How would you respond, and what would you do?
  • How would your decision and actions impact others?
  • What have you learned in this course to help you address an ethical dilemma like this?

Scenario Two: Imagine you are a developer for a small start-up, and your project team recently collected user data from surveys. This user data contains first- and last-name information, phone numbers, and geographical information, as well as data on personal preferences and on user behaviors with an interface. A few weeks before your project team launches the system, you receive an email from a colleague you admire. This colleague works for a company you have been thinking about working for. The company is also a competitor of your current company because they share a similar user base. In the email, your colleague asks you to forward the data you gathered. By forwarding the data, you can save your colleague’s company time, money, and resources. If you select this scenario, reflect on the following:

  • How would you respond, and what would you do?
  • Who is responsible for the data and protecting its privacy?
  • What impact would you have on your current organization and on the surveyed users if you decide to share that information?

Scenario Three: Imagine you are a UX designer for a new augmented reality (AR) medical system. You love the innovative design that the interface offers to users, but there is a problem with its accessibility. Doctors, nurses, other medical staff, and patients need to use the system. Currently, the AR that you and your team developed is not usable by those who have vision or hearing disabilities. Another developer on your project team claims that the system is ready to be released on the market and sold to hospitals. If you select this scenario, reflect on the following:

  • How would you respond, and what would you do?
  • Is the technology ready to be released on the market?
  • How much consideration should you and your company give to the AR user experience for those users who may have a disability?

In your responses to your peers, explain why you agree or disagree with their responses and support your position using ethical principles.

Engineering Homework Help

Engineering Blending Problems

 

Solve 3.4.1 (z*=1576.9) 3.8.6 (z*=$10,400) and 3.8.9 (z*=130,000).

Make certain that you:

1) Define all the variables
2) Write out an algebraic formulation of the model
3) Include the appropriate computer output
4) Summarize your decisions

Engineering Homework Help

ITS 833 Campbellsville University Information Governance and Challenges Paper

 

Your final project paper is broken down into 3 parts, worth a total of 600 points towards your final grade. This milestone is worth 100 points.

For this piece of that assignment, you will write the introduction to your final portfolio project (2-3 pages), comprehensively describing the industry you are choosing to use in the paper and preliminary challenges with information governance that you have identified. Be sure to utilize 3-5 sources from the UC Library.

Review the instructions in the Portfolio Project document first (attached here). Each milestone is a separate writing assignment, leading up to the final submission in week 7.

Expectations are that it will be a scholarly work, using largely peer-reviewed resources, formatted to APA 7 style. Grammar, spelling, and punctuation are significantly weighted. Any instance of plagiarism will result in a 0 on the activity (first offense) or failing the course (2nd offense).

Engineering Homework Help

Campbellsville University The Court Trials Discussion Questions

 

  1. Question I – The appellate court decides that the trial court committed reversible error by including evidence found by law enforcement. Law enforcement discovered this evidence when committing a Fourth Amendment violation, which should have been excluded at trial. This inadmissible evidence was the lynchpin of the prosecutor’s case, which resulted in a conviction. Where does the case go from here? Is the Defendant free to go? Does it go back to the trial court? Does it go all the way up to the Supreme Court?
    Question II – Lonnie dies while working on a barge. Lonnie’s widow sues the barge company in state court. The Parties agree on the facts and cause of Lonnie’s death; however, they do not agree whether the Longshoreman Act should apply to this case. Lonnie’s widow has already received a remedy in a separate administrative action as part of a workers’ compensation claim. The Longshoreman Act would allow the decedent’s family to pursue an action in court, even if the family has agreed to a settlement as part of the worker’s compensation action. If the Longshoreman Act does not apply, then the decedent’s family will have no remedy in court. Prior to trial, what motion should the barge company’s attorney make? What must this attorney prove in order for her motion to be successful?

Engineering Homework Help

Campbellsville University Fourth Amendment of the Constitution Discussion

 

  1. Question I – The appellate court decides that the trial court committed reversible error by including evidence found by law enforcement. Law enforcement discovered this evidence when committing a Fourth Amendment violation, which should have been excluded at trial. This inadmissible evidence was the lynchpin of the prosecutor’s case, which resulted in a conviction. Where does the case go from here? Is the Defendant free to go? Does it go back to the trial court? Does it go all the way up to the Supreme Court?
    Question II – Lonnie dies while working on a barge. Lonnie’s widow sues the barge company in state court. The Parties agree on the facts and cause of Lonnie’s death; however, they do not agree whether the Longshoreman Act should apply to this case. Lonnie’s widow has already received a remedy in a separate administrative action as part of a workers’ compensation claim. The Longshoreman Act would allow the decedent’s family to pursue an action in court, even if the family has agreed to a settlement as part of the worker’s compensation action. If the Longshoreman Act does not apply, then the decedent’s family will have no remedy in court. Prior to trial, what motion should the barge company’s attorney make? What must this attorney prove in order for her motion to be successful?